Basilisk Coin Kicks off Austrian Legends Series
April 15 marked the launch of the Austrian Mint's new six-coin
series, "Tales and Legends of Austria." It is a new chapter in the
mint's long-running "Austria and Her People" series.
The debut commemorative features the Legend of the Basilisk, the
dragon-like creature that was said to live in the medieval city of Vienna.
The reverse of the coin depicts the Basilisk at the bottom of a well
that was located in a bakery at No. 7 Schoenlaterngasse, or Lovely Lantern
Lane. The Basilisk is standing in a bit of water and in the background is the
brave baker's apprentice holding a mirror at the moment the Basilisk sees
itself in it. At the top of the coin, the baker and city counsellor are fearfully
peering over the well's edge.
The obverse of the coin depicts the Schoenlaterngasse of modern
times, still maintaining much of its mediaeval characteristics today. The
baker's house is depicted on the right side of the coin. The street name
"Schoenlaterngasse" is struck into the scroll at the top of the coin.
The obverse also bears the face value of 10 euros, the year of issue 2009, and
the country of issue "Republik Oesterreich," or Republic of Austria.
Legend has it that for centuries a monster
had hibernated under the baker's building and in the year 1212, workers digging
a well unwittingly uncovered the creature. The stench and poisonous fumes of
the creature killed all those who inhaled them. The monster was identified as a
basilisk, a mutant dragon-like creature that was part lizard, part toad and
part rooster. To look into its eyes meant instant death. A city counsellor well
versed in such matters was consulted. He said that the only way to destroy the
monster was to confront the Basilisk with its own horrid appearance. Someone
had to go down into the well with a mirror.
No matter what was offered as a reward, there was no one prepared to
confront the deadly monster. Finally the baker's apprentice, who had long been
in love with the baker's beautiful daughter, volunteered. The young apprentice
regarded this as an opportunity. He would agree to descend into the well if the
baker would consent to give him his daughter's hand in marriage as his reward.
Under normal circumstances, this marriage would never have happened. But the
desperate baker agreed.
The apprentice, holding his breath, was lowered into the well with a large
mirror. As the fearsome Basilisk turned to him, it caught sight of itself in
the mirror held by the apprentice like a shield. In a fit of rage and revulsion
at its own image, the Basilisk turned to stone. The apprentice climbed from the
well to claim his bride, while the spectators began to fill the well with earth
and stones to bury the remains of the monster and its deadly fumes.
The tale has been retold (with minor variations) ever since. Indeed, the
Baroque house that stands on the site of the old baker's shop today has the
legend and a fresco depicting the brave apprentice and his mirror on the
facade. A stone purporting to be a petrified basilisk hatched from an egg found
in the well also adorns the facade.
The 10 euro silver coin is struck in 925 fine or sterling silver and is
available in either of two finishes: proof with a maximum mintage of 40,000
pieces, or in special uncirculated with a maximum mintage of 30,000 coins.
The proof version comes in a box with a numbered certificate of authenticity.
The special uncirculated coin is sold in a colorful and informative bilingual
(German and English) blister pack.
For the first time a special collection album for all six proof
"Legends" coins that will be issued in this chapter of "Austrian
and Her People" over the next three years can be purchased separately. The
album resembles a classic book of tales. The interior will house all six proof
coins in capsules on the right side and the certificates of authenticity as
well as the promotional brochure on the left side.
The "Tales and Legends in Austria" series will continue in
October with a coin marking the capture of King Richard the Lionheart, who was
held in the castle of Dürnstein on the Danube river, and the search for him by
his loyal minstrel Blondel.
Source: numismaster.com